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Software, computers and control architecture


The Madawaska Highlands Observatory will a have two computers to control the observatory and an HPC to process/analyze data. The control computer will be responsible for all hardware interface to the telescope, cameras, mount, dome, instrumentation, cloud monitor, weather station, etc. In addition a second redundant control computer will be available at all times. The dome will feature a backup solar powered power supply in case the main power fails. The hardware interface will be through a PLC which is microprogrammed for ultra reliability.

The control computer will also host the high level scripting and APC control software, which will execute the astronomers observing run and handle scripting (queuing).

The control computer is connected via a an optical fiber to the super-computer.


NVIDIA TESLA 2050/2070 GPGPU is capable of 620 GFLOPS DP

The GPGPU based HPC has significant resources (600 GFLOPS DP) for special projects such has supernovae search, astrometry, wide-field photometry NEO search and Earth-like planet search. These projects and others require extremely high levels of computing power to process the enormous images sizes arriving from the 112 Mpixel camera, typically 750 Mbytes for tricolor. The GPGPU has 5 TFLOPS and potentially Scaling to 25 TFLOPS within 3 years. The PCI-e X16 cards will be equipped with 6GB and can be programmed in C/C++, FORTRAN, MATLAB, OpenCL, Java, Python, Mathematica, Labview and DirectCompute.

A 100+ Mbps wireless link will connect to the outside world having a throughput of several 360GB/hr, thus astronomers will have real time access to their data, ~25s to download an single color image.


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2010 - The Madawaska Highlands Observatory, Ottawa, Canada.